See gronynge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grānung"
},
"expansion": "Old English grānung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gronen",
"3": "-ynge"
},
"expansion": "gronen + -ynge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grānung; equivalent to gronen + -ynge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groninge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gronyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "graning",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "graninge",
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"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "granunge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gronynge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gronen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of gronen"
],
"id": "en-gronynge-enm-verb-R5E6PCr4",
"links": [
[
"gronen",
"gronen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ̝ːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːnunɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːninɡ/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "gronynge"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gronynge pye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gronynge tide"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "groaning"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grānung"
},
"expansion": "Old English grānung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gronen",
"3": "-ynge"
},
"expansion": "gronen + -ynge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grānung; equivalent to gronen + -ynge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groninge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gronyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "graning",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "graninge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "granunge",
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"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "gronynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gronynge (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 32 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 24 24 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 17 17 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 41 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The event of groaning or moaning."
],
"id": "en-gronynge-enm-noun-HSxT5VLP",
"links": [
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 32 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 41 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A groaning or moaning sound."
],
"id": "en-gronynge-enm-noun-eFXrS0B2",
"links": [
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 32 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 21 36 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ynge",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 41 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The groan as an animal; beastly calls."
],
"id": "en-gronynge-enm-noun-ghVyPKc2",
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"childbirth, labour"
],
"id": "en-gronynge-enm-noun-jvZfUhdW",
"links": [
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ̝ːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːnunɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːninɡ/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "gronynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ynge",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal sounds",
"enm:Sound"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grānung"
},
"expansion": "Old English grānung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gronen",
"3": "-ynge"
},
"expansion": "gronen + -ynge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grānung; equivalent to gronen + -ynge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groninge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gronyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "graning",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "graninge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "granunge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gronynge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gronen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of gronen"
],
"links": [
[
"gronen",
"gronen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ̝ːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːnunɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːninɡ/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "gronynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ynge",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal sounds",
"enm:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gronynge pye"
},
{
"word": "gronynge tide"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "groaning"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grānung"
},
"expansion": "Old English grānung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gronen",
"3": "-ynge"
},
"expansion": "gronen + -ynge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grānung; equivalent to gronen + -ynge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groning",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "groninge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "gronyng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "graning",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "graninge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "granunge",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "gronynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gronynge (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The event of groaning or moaning."
],
"links": [
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A groaning or moaning sound."
],
"links": [
[
"groaning",
"groaning"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The groan as an animal; beastly calls."
],
"links": [
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"childbirth, labour"
],
"links": [
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɔ̝ːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːninɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɑːnunɡ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːninɡ/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "gronynge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gronynge meaning in Middle English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.